Note on injective edge-coloring of graphs
WebDec 1, 2024 · An injective k -edge coloring of a graph G= (V (G),E (G)) is a k -edge coloring \varphi of G such that \varphi (e_1)\ne \varphi (e_3) for any three consecutive edges e_1,e_2 and e_3 of a path or a 3-cycle. The injective edge chromatic index of G, denoted by \chi _i' (G), is the minimum k such that G has an injective k -edge coloring. WebAn injective edge-coloring c of a graph G is an edge-coloring such that if e1, e2, and e3 are three consecutive edges in G (they are consecutive if they form a path or a cycle of length …
Note on injective edge-coloring of graphs
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WebOct 8, 2024 · The central problem of the total-colorings is the Total Coloring Conjecture, which asserts that every graph of maximum degree Δ admits a (Δ+2)-total-coloring. More precisely, this conjecture has been verified for Δ ≤ 5, and it is still open when Δ = 6, even for planar graphs. Let mad ( G) denote the maximum average degree of the graph G.
WebEquivalently, suppose we color the edges of \(\Sigma\) red, green, or blue in arbitrary order so that (1) every cycle contains at least one blue edge, (2) every edge cut contains at least one red edge, and (3) an edge is green if and only if it cannot be colored either red or blue. Then the red, green, and blue edges respectively define the ... WebAn injective k -edge coloring of a graph G = ( V ( G), E ( G)) is a k -edge coloring φ such that if e 1 and e 2 are at distance exactly 2 or in the same triangle, then φ ( e 1) ≠ φ ( e 2). The injective chromatic index of G, denoted by χ i ′ ( G), is the minimum k such that G has an injective k -edge coloring. The edge weight of G is ...
WebA coloring of edges of a graph G is injective if for any two distinct edges e 1 and e 2, the colors of e 1 and e 2 are distinct if they are at distance 1 in G or in a common triangle. Naturally, the injective chromatic index of G, χ inj (G), is the minimum number of colors needed for an injective edge-coloring of G. WebMay 19, 2024 · The minimum k for which G has a k -injective edge coloring is called the i n j e c t i v e e d g e c o l o r i n g n u m b e r, denoted by χ i ′ ( G). In this paper, we consider …
WebJul 15, 2024 · An injective coloring of a graph is a vertex coloring such that any pair of vertices having a common neighbor receives distinct colors. Panda and Priyamvada [ 12 ] proved complexity results for some subclasses of bipartite graphs, which can be re-interpreted as results on exact square coloring.
WebOct 1, 2024 · Injective edge-coloring of graphs with given maximum degree Alexandr Kostochka, André Raspaud, Jingwei Xu A coloring of edges of a graph G is injective if for … major brands appliancesWebJan 7, 2024 · Note that an injective edge coloring is not necessarily a proper edge coloring. The notion of injective edge coloring was introduced in 2015 by Cardoso et al. ( 2024) … major brands appliances mini refrigeratorWebJul 23, 2024 · An injective edge-coloring of a graph is an edge-coloring such that if , , and are three consecutive edges in (they are consecutive if they form a path or a cycle of length three), then and receive different colors. The minimum integer such that, has an injective edge-coloring with colors, is called the injective chromatic index of ( ). major branch of buddhismhttp://jeffe.cs.illinois.edu/teaching/comptop/2024/notes/20a-tree-cotree-structures.html major brands barons concord nhWebAug 1, 2024 · The injective chromatic number, χ inj ( G), of a graph G is the minimum k such that G admits injective coloring with k colors. Similarly, an edge coloring of a graph G is … major brand scandalsWebA k -injective edge coloring of a graph G is a coloring f: E ( G) → C = { 1, 2, 3, …, k }, such that if e 1, e 2 and e 3 are consecutive edges in G, then f ( e 1) ≠ f ( e 3). χ i ′ ( G) = min { k G has a k -injective edge coloring } is called the injective edge coloring number. major brands of missouri catalog price listWebMay 19, 2024 · In this paper, we consider the injective edge coloring numbers of generalized Petersen graphs P ( n, 1) and P ( n, 2). We determine the exact values of injective edge coloring numbers for P ( n, 1) with n ≥ 3, and for P ( n, 2) with 4 ≤ n ≤ 7. For n ≥ 8, we show that 4 ≤ χ i ′ ( P ( n, 2)) ≤ 5. Keywords: k -injective edge coloring, major brands distributing st louis mo